Reply to: "Prognosis and management of Stevens-Johnson syndrome and toxic epidermal necrolysis".
نویسندگان
چکیده
A retrospective analysis of 21 consecutive patients hospitalized with either Stevens-Johnson syndrome or toxic epidermal necrolysis was carried out to assess morbidity and mortality rates and to establish the value of a specific management practice. Fourteen children with Stevens-Johnson syndrome and seven with toxic epidermal necrolysis were cared for at the Children's Memorial Hospital, Chicago, between 1978 and 1988. All were managed in a well-staffed medical ward or, when necessary, in the pediatric intensive care unit. Supportive measures included reverse barrier isolation, intravenous fluids and nutritional support, meticulous skin care, early detection and treatment of infection, and daily ophthalmologic examination. No patient was treated with systemic steroids. The mortality rate was zero. Eye complications, consisting of dry eyes or mild chronic symblepharon, were the most significant long-term sequelae.
منابع مشابه
An Epidemiological Study of Stevens-Johnson Syndrome and Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis during 2010-2015 at Shahid Faghihi Hospital, Shiraz, Iran
The Stevens-Johnson syndrome (SJS) and toxic epidermal necrolysis (TEN) are two ends of the spectrum of severe immunobullous state characterized by keratinocyte apoptosis. The present study aimed to draw attention to various epidemiological features of SJS and TEN diseases such as causative drugs, underlying diseases, duration of hospitalization, and types of treatment. The records of all patie...
متن کاملSurvey on Etiology of Stevens-Johnson syndrome and Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis in Pediatric Patients: A Six-Year Study from Iran
Background Stevens-Johnson syndrome (SJS) and toxic epidermal necrolysis (TEN) are among the most severe dermatologic reactions to the drugs. Data about SJS and TEN among pediatric population especially in Iran is limited. This study aimed to investigate the clinical and para-clinical characteristics of pediatric patients with SJS/TEN. Materials and Methods From 2010 to 2016, all SJS and TEN c...
متن کاملCauses and treatments of Stevens - Johnson syndrome and toxic epidermal necrolysis in Iranian patients
Aims: Stevens-Johnson syndrome (SJS) and toxic epidermal necrolysis (TEN) are serious severe cutaneous adverse reactions with high mortality and morbidity induced by medications. In this cross sectional study, we investigated, suspected drugs, and potential treatments of SJS/TEN. Methods: A cross- sectional descriptive study was conducted on 60 patients admitted with a diagnosis of Stevens-Jo...
متن کاملReactivation of Cytomegalovirus in a Patient with Stevens-Johnson Syndrome-Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis
Stevens-Johnson syndrome (SJS) and toxic epidermal necrolysis (TEN) are severe adverse cutaneous reactions to drugs. We describe the case of a 19 year old patient with SJS/TEN overlap syndrome, who developed severe interstitial pneumonia after she had received antiepileptic drugs. A cytomegalovirus infection was diagnosed by Real Time Polymerase Chain Reaction (RT-PCR) detection on Bronchoalveo...
متن کاملDiclofenac-Induced Stevens-Johnson Syndrome: A Case Report
Drugs are an important cause of Stevens–Johnson syndrome(SJS) in about 95% of reports. 100 drugs have been reported as causes of SJS or toxic epidermal necrolysis (TEN). There are very few reports of SJS due to use of diclofenac. In this report we present a 65 year old lady who developed SJS after usage of diclofenac suppository.
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ورودعنوان ژورنال:
- Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
دوره 77 4 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 1989